Gun-Jumping: A Comprehensive Guide To Its Mechanics And Prevention

Definition of Gun-Jumping Gun-jumping refers to the illegal practice of a company or individuals involved in a merger or acquisition completing certain actions before the necessary approvals from regulatory authorities have been obtained. These actions can include sharing sensitive information, transferring assets, or exercising control over the target company. Gun-jumping …

Boiler Room Operations And Common Scams

Definition and Explanation of Boiler Room Operations A boiler room operation is a fraudulent scheme that involves high-pressure sales tactics to convince individuals to invest in fraudulent or worthless securities. The term “boiler room” originates from the practice of using aggressive sales tactics in small, cramped offices that resemble boiler …

Lapping Scheme Detection and Prevention

Lapping Scheme Detection and Prevention In the world of financial fraud, lapping schemes are a common method used by dishonest individuals to embezzle funds. These schemes involve the manipulation of accounting records to conceal the misappropriation of funds. What is a lapping scheme? A lapping scheme typically involves an employee …

Kiting: Definition and How It Works with Checks and Securities

What is Kiting? Kiting is a fraudulent financial practice that involves intentionally inflating the balance of a bank account by taking advantage of the time it takes for checks and securities to clear. It is a form of check fraud that can result in severe legal consequences. When someone engages …

High-Yield Investment Program (HYIP) – Definition and Fraudulence

What is a High-Yield Investment Program (HYIP)? A High-Yield Investment Program (HYIP) is an investment scheme that promises unusually high returns on investment in a short period of time. HYIPs typically claim to invest in various high-risk ventures such as forex trading, cryptocurrency trading, or real estate development. HYIPs often …

Bernie Madoff: The Mastermind Behind the Infamous Ponzi Scheme

Bernie Madoff: The Mastermind Behind the Infamous Ponzi Scheme Madoff was born on April 29, 1938, in Queens, New York. He grew up in a middle-class family and showed an early aptitude for mathematics and finance. After graduating from Hofstra University, Madoff started his own investment firm, Bernard L. Madoff …